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Before serving notices regarding unauthorized construction or illegal use of premises, the GHMC must identify the legal owner, a process enabled by this section.
“Whoever contravenes any of the provisions of this Act or any by-law, rule, regulation, or order made under it, for which no specific penalty is provided elsewhere in the Act, shall, on conviction, be punished with a fine that may extend to a certain amount (originally Rs. 50, which has been periodically enhanced), and in the case of a continuing contravention, with an additional fine for each day after the first conviction.”
| | Action Under Section 635 | |-------------------|------------------------------| | Unauthorized construction (extra floor, deviation from plan) | Stop-work notice + daily fine of ₹500–₹1,000 until demolition or regularization | | Dumping construction debris on road | Immediate fine of ₹5,000 + ₹500 per day debris remains | | Operating a commercial unit in residential area without trade license | Fine + sealing of premises | | Failure to install rainwater harvesting structure | Notice + fine + direction to install within 7 days | | Cutting trees without permission | Fine per tree + compensatory afforestation cost |
A common point of confusion among property owners is distinguishing a notice issued under Section 635 from one issued under Section 636. They represent entirely different stages of municipal enforcement: Statutory Feature Section 635 Notice Section 636 Notice Fact-Finding & Legal Inquiry Enforcement & Demolition Trigger Action what is section 635 of ghmc act 1955
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Ensures legal documents reach the correct party to avoid procedural delays.
These examples demonstrate the wide-ranging application of the GHMC Act 1955, with Section 635 serving as a key tool for enforcing building and regulatory compliance. Share public link
: It ensures that property tax bills and "No Dues" certificates are accurately associated with the current legal owner. Legal Standing
: It requires individuals to state the nature of their interest in a property—whether they are the freeholder, mortgagee, or lessee Indian Kanoon Key Provisions of the Section According to the statutory text: Indian Kanoon Issuance of Notice
The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) is one of India’s largest municipal bodies, governing the capital city of Telangana. Its foundational legal framework is the (Act No. II of 1956), which came into force on December 1, 1955. Over time, this Act has been amended numerous times to address the growing complexities of urban governance. However, a less-discussed but legally significant provision within this Act is Section 635 . a building permit denial
When the 1955 Act repealed these previous laws, any action taken under them—such as a property tax assessment, a building permit denial, or a notice for nuisance abatement—could technically become void ab initio (from the beginning). Section 635 explicitly overrides this outcome.
Failure to comply with a notice under Section 635 can have serious legal consequences. The notice itself often states that if the required information is not provided within the given timeframe, the GHMC will be constrained to initiate necessary action as per the provisions of the GHMC Act, 1955. This can lead to:
I can provide information on standard response protocols or the documentation required to prove legal property interest. Share public link